You may have seen the fliers:
home for Halloween YES
this Halloween
NO castro
no party
no fun
no reason to come.
It’s also printed in Spanish:
en casa por Halloween SI
este Halloween
NO castro
no habra fiesta
no habra diversion
no habra motivo para venir
The fliers are distributed by an organization called Home For Halloween. Officially sponsored by the office of Mayor Newsom, the Home For Halloween campaign has made substantial political inroads. There are no official events in the Castro this Halloween, and to keep people away the 16th Street/Mission Station will close at 8PM. This decision, according to BART, is “at the request of San Francisco leaders involved with the ‘Home for Halloween’ organization whose goal is to control Halloween-related activities in the Castro”.
The violence in the Castro on Halloween last year was awful and the city’s goal in canceling the Halloween event this year is to pre-empt more violence. But I think that the city’s cancellation of the event should raise some concern, and I worry that the city’s approach may lead to even worse outcomes this year.
Let me start by asking the question: Is it the city’s place to decide where people should turn up for Halloween? Is it appropriate for the city to determine that people should have “no fun” in the Castro?
The Big Brother language in these fliers screams out that the city is overstepping its bounds. But leaving aside the issue of a government attempting to “control” a population’s holiday activities, I think that there’s a deeper issue here. One of the best things about living in a city is the availability of public events. The city government has an important responsibility to support them and to provide infrastructure to ensure they are safe. Now Halloween is more popular in SF than anywhere else I know. And besides it’s sheer popularity here, I think Halloween has special significance as a public event. This suggests that there is even greater reason for the city to support it. What is special about Halloween is that it is truly a public event. There are no religious or ethnic prerequisites and those of all social classes can celebrate it. The Castro Halloween party has mass appeal for all sorts of people, and it provides one of the few occasions where a large and radically diverse group can come together and participate in a public spectacle. It seems to me that this is precisely the sort of public event the city should support rather than shun. It may be difficult to hold events such as the Castro celebration safely. But I think there’s great loss in not having the event, and the city doesn’t appear to recognize this loss.
Let me turn now to a different issue. What if, despite the Home for Halloween campaign, people show up to the Castro anyway? This seems like a real possibility. I, for one, have an interest in going to the Castro simply to prove that the city can’t tell me where I can have fun. So, suppose that people do show up. Has the city adequately prepared for this possibility? If they haven’t, it could be a disaster. Last year’s party succeeded at least insofar as the city provided appropriate infrastructure to deal with emergencies. There was an extensive police presence and there was a free-lane dedicated for ambulance access. This year the city isn’t planning on blocking streets or cordoning off ambulance lanes. So what if violence does occur? The city will be at fault for not taking simple steps to mitigate the harms.
One last point about the potential for violence over Halloween: Does keeping the party out of the Castro really diminish violence? It’s possible that there will be less violence in the Castro itself, but this doesn’t mean that the city has really dealt with it. Pushing violence outside of the city does not constitute an adequate governmental response. If anything, there is far less capacity to deal with the effects of violence in outlying communities than in the Castro with an extensive police presence prepared for the worse-case scenario.
I know I leave more questions here than answers. I’ll be in the Castro on Wednesday night and will report back on how the city fared in controlling the party.